Living in Michigan brings frequent extreme weather conditions. We often endure scorching summers, frigid winters with frequent blizzards, strong thunderstorms in the spring and summer, and everything in between. Such situations require a solid roof to protect your home and its contents. Depending on the material, your roof might last anywhere from 15 to 50 years or more. While minor problems can be repaired, eventually, your roof will require replacement. You’ll face a somewhat dizzying array of choices when deciding on materials for a new roof. Shingles are the most popular roofing material for Michigan homes, but what type are the best for our climate?
Considerations When Choosing Shingles
Our unique weather challenges play a major part in selecting the right roofing shingles to protect your home. Shingles should have significant weather resistance, as they should be able to handle heavy snow loads, withstand thermal cycling, and resist wind lift without damage. High-grade shingles often have long lifespans and minimal required maintenance, making them cost-effective over the life of your roof.
Other factors to consider when selecting shingles for your roof are:
- Energy efficiency
- Aesthetic compatibility
- Cost
- Environmental Impact
Shingle materials with good insulation and reflectivity reduce energy costs. Ensuring the shingle color and style match your home’s look will enhance curb appeal. Most homeowners will have a specific price in mind when considering roof renovation, which they balance against quality. Finally, some materials significantly impact the environment.
Local codes and homeowner’s association (HOA) regulations also play a part. For example, Michigan building codes require ice barriers and a minimum load-bearing capacity for the entire roof. HOA rules may limit the type of shingles you can use.
Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles, made of a fiberglass mat topped with asphalt and mineral granules, are Michigan’s most popular shingle type. They are available in various colors and styles to match virtually any aesthetic. Multiple options include three-tab shingles, a low-cost option; architectural shingles, made of multiple layers; and luxury shingles that mimic high-end roofing materials.
Homeowners love asphalt shingles because they are cost-effective, versatile, and able to fit any architectural style. They are also easy to install and offer good resistance to wind and fire.
However, their lifespan is only 15-30 years, shorter than other materials. They are also susceptible to damage from extreme temperatures. Darker colors are less energy efficient, and homeowners must not let moss and algae grow on the surface.
Metal
You can have metal roofing installed as sheets or shingles according to your aesthetic. Popular materials include steel, aluminum, zinc alloys, and copper. Metal shingles are durable and available in various colors and styles. Some treatments even make them look like traditional asphalt shingles. This material is ideal for Michigan’s long, harsh winters, as metal roofs shed snow and ice easily to prevent ice dams. They are also highly reflective, so you’ll save energy costs during the summer.
The primary drawback to metal is its upfront cost. The metal itself is more expensive than other materials and requires specialized installation. These roofs can also be noisier during rainstorms.
Wood Shake Singles
If you want your roof to look warm and inviting, consider wood shingles. The beauty of this natural material is unmatched, as it adds character to your home. They offer excellent insulation, too. Wood shingles have a mixed environmental appeal; they are natural but, at the same time, are a cause for concern as manufacturers must cut down trees to produce them. Wood shingles are also high maintenance because this material is vulnerable to rot, plant growth, and fire.
Slate
Natural slate can be formed into shingles for a highly durable and weather-resistant roof. This material can last over 100 years and offers a timeless and elegant appearance, along with high fire resistance and low maintenance. You can also recycle slate shingles at the end of their roof life. However, it’s one of the most expensive roof coverings because it’s difficult to install. Slate is also extremely heavy, requiring extra structural support. Improper installation can lead to rapid roof deterioration. These characteristics make it prohibitive for many homeowners.
Are You Ready for a New Roof?
F S Roofing LLC provides various roofing services for Traverse City area residents. Look to our experts for repair, replacement, and inspection. We also provide emergency repairs and storm damage tarping to protect your home. Our company offers financing and periodic specials to help you save money. Contact us today for a consultation about shingle roofing.
